Sunday, 3 March 2013

NASA: SpaceX Dragon capsule to reach ISS on March 3rd at 6:01AM ET

Didn't get enough of the Dragon capsule launch this week? Good news, because after a day's delay due to (now remedied, according to NASA and SpaceX) faults with three clusters of its Draco thrusters, the capsule is set to be grappled by the International Space Station at 6:01AM ET on March 3rd (tomorrow morning). If you'll recall, the mission is mainly aimed at getting refreshed supplies and some experiments up to the space station. As an aside, NASA also notes that Dragon is still set to arrive back on earth for a splashdown on the 25th, as initially planned. If you're up for it, NASA TV coverage starts at 3AM the same day and the final berthing process (actually getting the capsule connected to the ISS) should happen at about 7:30AM -- all that said, initial "orbital manuevers" are set for 2AM, according to a tweet from Elon Musk. For more details on this stage of the mission, including those involved, blast over to the NASA source link below -- and make sure you've got enough coffee ready.

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Via: The Verge

Source: NASA, SpaceX (Twitter), Elon Musk (Twitter)

Source: http://feeds.engadget.com/~r/weblogsinc/engadget/~3/AN8SVOE88po/

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Two Ingredient Slow Cooker Chicken Onion Stew Recipe | Easy ...

chicken onion stew slow cooker recipe

This super easy slow cooker chicken onion stew recipe is a must recipe to know for a busy cook!? This delicious recipe only uses two ingredients ? chicken and onions!? All you need to do to make this chicken onion stew is to put chicken and onions in a slow cooker and press ?Start?!? When you get home from work, a mouthwatering chicken onion stew dinner will be ready!

Some slow cooker chicken recipes require you to brown the chicken separately before putting it in the crockpot, but that really takes extra work and gets the frying pan dirty :)? I think having to do lots of extra work before starting the slow cooker defeats the actual purpose of the slow cooker, which is to make your life easier!? This 2 ingredient chicken onion stew is a perfect slow cooker recipe, as no extra prep work is needed!

The only thing that needs to be done for the two ingredient slow cooker chicken onion stew recipe is slicing the onion.? If you have food processor, this task is super easy and only takes a few minutes.? First peel the onions and cut into quarters, then fit the slicing disk into the food processor, put the onions in and the food processor will slice them in seconds!

For this recipe I usually use cut-up whole chicken, but you can make it with any chicken parts ? chicken breasts, chicken thighs, chicken drumsticks or chicken wings ? this chicken onion stew will be delicious no matter what chicken parts you use.? The onions will turn into liquid and the chicken will be cooked in it, which results in delicious tasting chicken and very yummy onion sauce you can dip the bread into.

Ingredients

  • 1 cut-up chicken (or any chicken parts)
  • 3 onions, sliced
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp pepper

Instructions How To Make Chicken Onion Stew

  • Put the chicken and sliced onions in the slow cooker.
  • Sprinkle with salt and pepper.
  • Toss everything with your hands so all the ingredients are mixed together.
  • Close the slow cooker and cook 4 hours on High or 8 hours on Low.

My rating 5 stars:? ????? 1 review

Here?s the picture of this two ingredient chicken slow cooker chicken onion stew on a plate:

2 ingredient chicken onion stew

If you like this chicken onion stew recipe, I have a very similar recipe for slow cooker beef onion stew ? also really yummy and easy!? Also, check out the 3 ingredient chicken stew recipe, slow cooker beef and potatoes and slow cooker stuffed peppers.

?????Pin It

Source: http://www.melaniecooks.com/two-ingredient-slow-cooker-chicken-onion-stew-recipe/5051/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=two-ingredient-slow-cooker-chicken-onion-stew-recipe

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Saturday, 2 March 2013

Not guilty verdict for former Montana quarterback

Former University of Montana quarterback, Jordan Johnson, center, reacts to being acquitted of rape charges during his trial Friday March 1, 2013 in Missoula, Mont. With Johnson are his attorneys, David Paoli and Kirsten Pabst. The accusations against Johnson, 20, have drawn much attention in Montana, where UM football is the top sports attraction. Jurors deliberated for less than two hours. (AP Photo/Matt Gouras)

Former University of Montana quarterback, Jordan Johnson, center, reacts to being acquitted of rape charges during his trial Friday March 1, 2013 in Missoula, Mont. With Johnson are his attorneys, David Paoli and Kirsten Pabst. The accusations against Johnson, 20, have drawn much attention in Montana, where UM football is the top sports attraction. Jurors deliberated for less than two hours. (AP Photo/Matt Gouras)

Former University of Montana quarterback, Jordan Johnson, center, reacts after being acquitted of rape charges during his trial Friday March 1, 2013 in Missoula, Mont. With Johnson are his attorneys, David Paoli and Kirsten Pabst. The accusations against Johnson, 20, have drawn much attention in Montana, where UM football is the top sports attraction. Jurors deliberated for less than two hours. (AP Photo/Matt Gouras)

Former University of Montana quarterback, Jordan Johnson, facing camera, is hugged by a supporter after being acquitted of rape charges during his trial Friday March 1, 2013 in Missoula, Mont. The accusations against Johnson, 20, have drawn much attention in Montana, where UM football is the top sports attraction. Jurors deliberated for less than two hours. (AP Photo/Matt Gouras)

A packed spectator section for the trial of Former University of Montana quarterback, Jordan Johnson, looks on after Jordan was acquitted of rape charges Friday March 1, 2013 in Missoula, Mont. The accusations against Johnson, 20, have drawn much attention in Montana, where UM football is the top sports attraction. Jurors deliberated for less than two hours. (AP Photo/Matt Gouras)

FILE - This Feb. 8,2013 file photo showing former University of Montana quarterback Jordan Johnson, second from right, siting with his defense team during jury selection in Missoula, Mont. Testimony has ended in the rape trial of former University of Montana quarterback Jordan Johnson. (AP Photo/Missoulian ,Kurt Wilson,File)

MISSOULA, Mont. (AP) ? Jurors deliberated for less than three hours before acquitting a former University of Montana quarterback in a rape trial that has played out amid NCAA and federal investigations into how the city and school respond to rape allegations on campus.

Jordan Johnson and his attorney David Paoli both cried after the verdict was announced Friday, and cheers erupted from the area where the defendant's family was sitting in the packed courtroom.

The accusations against Johnson, 20, have drawn much attention in Montana, where UM football is the top sports attraction. Johnson led the school to a successful 2011 season as starting quarterback before being accused of assaulting a woman while watching a movie with her at her home last year.

His case has unfolded against a backdrop of NCAA and federal investigations of the university's athletic department and the manner in which rape allegations are handled on campus, investigated by police and prosecuted by the Missoula County attorney's office.

The situation left some worried that the highly successful football team was out of control off the field.

In closing statements Friday, Assistant Attorney General Joel Thompson told jurors that the accuser "has had to crawl through a proverbial tunnel of sewage" to see the case through to trial because she wanted accountability, the Missoulian reported. He alleged Johnson maliciously assaulted his client, resulting in psychological damage.

The female student testified that she and Johnson were kissing at her home last February when his demeanor changed and he held her down and raped her, despite her protests.

Witnesses testified that she was pale and shaking, and that she cried uncontrollably after driving Johnson back to his house.

But Johnson told jurors the sex was consensual and that the woman enjoyed it. He testified that she asked him if he had a condom and when he said he didn't, she told him that was OK. He said she never said "no," and he would have stopped if she had.

The defense argued the woman became upset and sought vengeance after Johnson got up without any cuddling and didn't talk to her other than to say, "Well, thanks," when she dropped him off at his house.

After the verdict was read, Johnson hugged his attorneys and then his large group of supporters in the courtroom.

Asked for comment, Paoli said: "Feel wonderful. Very happy."

Those in attendance Friday included Montana football players, coach Mick Delaney and former athletic director Jim O'Day.

Johnson, who is from the Eugene, Ore., area, was briefly suspended from the football team when the allegations surfaced. He was then kicked off the team under the school's student-athlete conduct code, after the felony charge of sexual intercourse without consent was filed against him in July. He has remained in school.

UM athletic director Kent Haslam said Friday student-athletes can appeal their suspension if there is a change in the circumstances that led to it. Johnson's acquittal would qualify as such a change. Haslam said he has not talked with Johnson about whether he would appeal.

Johnson's trial began with jury selection Feb. 8.

Concerns about the handling of sexual assault cases peaked in December 2011, when UM President Royce Engstrom ordered an outside investigation after two students reported being drugged and raped.

Former state Supreme Court Justice Diane Barz later said her investigation found nine alleged rapes or sexual assaults involving students had occurred between September 2010 and December 2011, including at least two that hadn't been reported. One led to former Montana football player Beau Donaldson pleading guilty to rape and being sentenced to 10 years in prison.

Engstrom said in January the investigation "indicated an association with patterns of behavior from a small number of student-athletes."

"We will not tolerate the tarnishing of the proud tradition of Grizzly athletics," he said at the time.

Barz suggested training faculty and staff on how to handle and report sexual assault allegations, and rewriting the school's conduct codes.

Weeks later, the university came under more criticism after the dean of students notified a Saudi national about sexual assault and rape allegations made against him. The student fled the country before the alleged victims could file a police report.

Johnson's case surfaced March 9, when the female student obtained a temporary restraining order against him. He was briefly suspended from the football team, then reinstated when a civil no-contact order replaced the restraining order.

Three days after coach Robin Pflugrad welcomed Johnson back, touting the player's "character and tremendous moral fiber," Engstrom announced he was not renewing the contracts of the coach or O'Day. Both were immediately relieved of their duties, with no explanation from Engstrom.

The move came after a season when Montana advanced to the Football Championship Subdivision semifinal game. The Grizzlies have advanced to the national title game seven times since 1995, winning twice

Last April, the federal Department of Education announced it was investigating a complaint alleging the university discriminated against female students, faculty and staff by failing to address a sexually hostile environmental caused by its failure to appropriately respond to reports of sexual assault.

Soon after, the U.S. Justice Department announced its investigation into the handling of rape investigations and prosecutions, and the school revealed in May that the NCAA had been investigating its athletic programs since January 2012 for undisclosed reasons. Those investigations continue.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2013-03-02-University-Sexual%20Assault/id-a500d472c557459fbf68c724a8c32669

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Icelandic Beer Day Marks 24th Anniversary Of Legalization | Earth ...

Photo: biologyfishman (flickr)

It's okay to celebrate Iceland's National Beer Day in the U.S., right?

Total And Partial Prohibition

Every March 1, Icelanders celebrate the legalization of beer in their country with National Beer Day.

Like the United States, Iceland instituted a nationwide ban on alcoholic beverages at the beginning of the twentieth century. Unlike the United States, however, it kept its ban of beer on the books all the way until 1989. This means unrestricted beer drinking in Iceland is only turning 24 this year!

While teetotalers succeeded in making alcoholic drinks illegal in Iceland in 1915, total prohibition of alcohol reigned in Iceland only until 1922, when Spain refused to buy Icelandic fish (the island?s main export) until the country legalized the importation of Spanish wine.

A Fortunate Loophole

In 1935, spirits were legalized, but abstinence groups succeeded in maintaining the prohibition on beer, arguing that its lower price would enable more public drunkenness.

Resourceful Icelanders, however, managed to find a loophole. So-called ?small beer? with an alcohol content under 2.25% remained legal throughout prohibition. After 1935, a popular drink was ?bjorliki? ? small beer fortified with a shot of whiskey or vodka.

Fiscal Pressure

Periodic objections were raised to the beer ban during the intervening decades, but without a strong lobbying effort, none won out against the small but vocal temperance movement. When beer was finally legalized in 1989, it was on economic grounds; Prime Minister Steingrimur Hermansson argued that the taxes raised from beer sales could significantly reduce the country?s budget deficit.

Today, beer is by far the most popular alcoholic beverage in Iceland. Lager-style macrobrews control most of the market, but a few native microbreweries have begun experimenting with stouts, IPAs and other styles.

Read More:

  • Homebrewing, German Purity Laws And Yeasts Wild And Tame (Earth Eats)
  • Summer Drinking With Brad Dunn (Earth Eats)

Source: http://indianapublicmedia.org/eartheats/icelandic-beer-day-marks-24th-anniversary-legalization/

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Sony flaunts portable, social aspects of PS4 with high-res screenshots

Sony flaunts portable, social aspects of PS4 with highres screenshots

To keep the buzz going from its recent PlayStation 4 announcement event in New York, Sony's just released some high-res screenshots from the upcoming console's user interface. While we already saw many of them at the big event, there's a few intriguing images showing how the tablet or smartphone interface might look, along with shots of the social and video editing aspects of the UI. Other screens show the home, sharing, game streaming, user profile and friend feed pages, so hopefully the gallery below will whet your appetite until we can all actually see, you know, the console.

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Via: Edge Online

Source: http://feeds.engadget.com/~r/weblogsinc/engadget/~3/BFJ-ypnGsac/

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Union Budget India 2013 Rs 14,883 crore for buses, increased ...

mercedes-benz-gl500-in-leh-offroadingUnion Finance Minister P Chidambaram has allocated Rs 14,883 crore for purchase of 10,000 buses. A financial boost to the commercial vehicle sector was much needed, and under the city modernisation scheme, the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission ( JNNURM) aid for budget 2013-14 is highly appreciated.

Being rich in India has it?s downside. Import duty on luxury cars and bikes have been increased for FY14. Import duty on fully built cars has been increased to 100% from the current 75%. Import of motorcycles above 800 cc will now be levied 75% tax from the current 60%. Porsche and Lamborghini import fully built cars into India, and the additional import tax will further burden them.

Excise duty remains stable at 12% for all passenger cars, though excise duty on Sports Utility Vehicles is increased by 3%, from 27% to 30%. SUV?s are being pulled up for utilizing additional parking space. SUVs registered as taxis are not levied the additional tax. Luckily the utility vehicle war has not been dissected based on petrol and diesel differences. Subsidy benefits for electric vehicles are being extended till FY-15. There is also a ?Nirbhaya Fund? of Rs 1,000 crore for safety and empowerment of women.

Michael Perschke, Head, Audi India had this to say, ?Increase in Custom Duty for imported cars and Excise Duty on SUVs is very surprising. It will severely impact the auto industry and its growth. We will have to seriously evaluate the impact of this hike on our prices and, have no choice other than to pass on the increase to the customer. Overall it will have an adverse impact on automobile industry which is already going through a slowdown and specifically affect demand including that of SUVs.?

?Currently, the industry is facing pressure from a number of factors like increasing fuel prices, high input costs, persistent inflation, high interest rates; the increase in excise and customs duty will be a dampener. The government should have looked at extending support to auto industry, which has been contributing, significantly to the GDP and could have formed a strategic pillar of industrial development.?

?We are happy to note that there is a renewed focus on infrastructure especially roads. The proposed regulatory authority on road construction will hopefully fuel better infrastructure and speed up developments.?

Mr Takayuki Ishida, MD & CEO, Nissan Motor India had this to say, ?There is no significant or drastic change in the budget this year. The 2013 budget is a ?budget in motion? as it continues to focus on growth in predominantly primary sectors like agriculture, infrastructure and education. This growth will in turn support the growth in other sectors including the automobile industry.?

?We are very happy about the investment allowance of 15% for investments above Rs 100 Cr as a tax incentive. We stand to benefit from this as we have plans to expand our operations in India.?

?We are also happy about the Chennai ? Bengaluru Industrial Corridor to be developed jointly by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). This industrial corridor will play an important role in terms of logistics infrastructure for companies like ours which are present in the said region.?

?The excise hike for SUV will not have a drastic impact; it is most likely to distinguish the price barometer between sedans and SUVs even more clearly than ever before.?

Joginder Singh, president and managing director, Ford India had this to say about the Union Budget 2013-14, ?We welcome the focus on infrastructure development, social benefits for inclusive and sustainable growth in the country. The investment allowance to boost the manufacturing sector is a positive move. The automobile industry is a significant contributor to India?s economy and future growth potential. We are disappointed that there is very little in the budget that will help boost consumer confidence and revive growth. It is a missed opportunity to introduce measures that would have revived industrial growth significantly. As we all know the automotive industry has been going through very challenging times, we are disappointed with the increase in the excise duty for SUVs.?

Lowell Paddock, President & Managing Director General Motors India had this to say, ?The budget is encouraging due to its focus on agriculture, irrigation, education, skill development, health care and infrastructure. Since it addresses some of the concerns of the industry in general, it should help economic growth going forward.?

?As far as the automotive industry is concerned, the budget did not meet the expectations. We were expecting the roll back of the excise duty imposed last year. Instead there is an increase of 3 per cent excise duty on SUVs and there is also a hike in customs duty of 25% on high end imported vehicles. These hikes are not on the expected lines and will impact the sale of SUVs. Having said this, we have to see the fine print to understand the clear definition of SUVs. The automotive industry is one of the growth drivers of the economy with its backward and forward linkages to generate multiple and substantial employment opportunities any duty concessions would have helped the industry to register some growth as the industry has already started slowing down due to high interest rates, fuel prices, commodity prices, negative market sentiments etc. Some concessions announced for electric vehicles and increased allocation for the road transport sector are welcome decisions.

?Some of the other announcements made by the finance minister for manufacturing, R&D activities, regulatory authority to monitor road projects, focus on skill development etc should enhance the competitiveness of the Indian industry. The intention to further promote the development of infrastructure, particularly in rural areas, is a positive step. The government?s commitment to continue with its reform process is likewise a positive step.?

?Similarly, the investment and demand stimulating measures in manufacturing especially the investment allowance for two years, purchase of buses under JNNURM, movement on GST and some positive action on industrial corridors are also welcome decisions. These proposals, if implemented effectively, should have a positive impact on industry and the economy as a whole. The challenge now is the implementation of the proposals. Our hope is that the market will respond favorably.?

Uttam Bose, Managing Director, Hindustan Motors Ltd., had this to say about the Union budget, ?The auto industry has been the worst affected by the ongoing economic slowdown. The current fiscal has registered virtually no growth in the car segment. No wonder, hike in excise duty on SUVs from 27 % to 30 % has come as an unexpected blow. The last budget too had witnessed excise on SUVs going up from 22 % to 27 %. The auto industry was expecting reduction in excise across all vehicle segments to combat the current crisis. The 10-year Auto Mission Plan has also been talking of a favourable excise regime for the industry. Notably, cut in excise duty from 12 % to 8 % had helped the auto industry in somehow bearing the brunt of the 2009 downturn. Nothing of the kind has happened this time. Thankfully, the excise hike is limited to SUVs.?

?The finance minister has, however, given hope to the auto industry by allocating Rs. 14,873 crore to Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM) which will lead to growth in public transport. Companies in the commercial passenger vehicle segment should benefit. The move is also in line with the socio-economic reality of the country. One hopes that the finance minister will offer some incentives specially for smaller automobiles, which form the bulk of total auto sales, before the budget is eventually passed. The auto industry is amongst the biggest employers and tax payers. It cannot be allowed to languish for long.?

Suvajit Karmakar, CEO, ALD Automotive Private Ltd, a Soci?t? G?n?rale Group company, had this to say on the impact of Union Budget 2013-14. ?We are happy to hear that the Service tax has not been increased thus not effecting our pricing negatively. However we are awaiting to see the impact of increase in excise duty on SUV as these are one of the most commonly leased vehicles? it is surely not a very good news especially when this segment was contributing significantly to the leasing fleet. We were expecting to hear more on the roadmap for implementation of GST. Overall we feel it?s an average budget.?

Mr. Vipin Sondhi, MD & CEO, JCB India Ltd. had this to say about the National Budget 2013, ?The Finance Minister has rolled out a well-balanced and realistic budget. He has taken steps which will help him deliver on his promise to contain the fiscal deficit to 4.8% for 2013-14, though the maths is still to be seen. Emphasis on Infrastructure sector viz credit enhancement by IIFCL, PMGSY and award of 3000 km road projects, building of new ports at Sagar and one in Tamil Nadu, focus on a Chennai-Bangalore and Mumbai-Bangalore industrial corridor and introduction of Investment allowance should help revive the investment cycle in the country which would definitely add to growth. The key, however, lies in expediting the execution of infrastructure projects and we hope that Cabinet Committee on Investment (CCI) would help achieve this objective.?

Rohit Saboo, President & CEO, NBC had this to say on the budget for auto sector.? The industry was expecting a big push to bring it out of the downturn. There has been no support from the Govt. on the auto segment, instead there is an increase in the excise of the SUV which was the only sector in the Auto space doing well. Now this will also be under pressure.?

Babu Rao, President, Association of Indian Forging Industry (AIFI) had this to say, ?The Budget proposals of the Finance Minister for 2013-14 do not seem to address the slow-down in the manufacturing industry more specifically the Auto-sector on which the Forging Industry depends to a large extent. The investment allowance of 15% announced by the Finance Minister will help only the larger industries with outlays of over Rs. 100 Crores. The majority of the members of the AIFI who are SMEs will not be able to avail of this. The Finance Minister should reconsider and extend it to the entire industry to give the much needed stimulus to manufacturing.?

?The welcome measures for the SME Sector are the increase in SIDBI Fund from Rs. 5,000 Crore to Rs. 10,000 Crore and the Rs. 500 Crores credit guarantee scheme besides sops for loans up to Rs. 25 Lakhs.?

?He has also set apart Rs. 1000 Crores for rewarding candidates who get skilled and duly certified.?

?Another positive move was the proposal to shift oil exploration projects to revenue-sharing from the existing profit-sharing scheme ? a welcome measure to control gas and oil prices. This should be extended to mining of all minerals and ores also.?

?Setting up of special funds for urban housing, PSU Bank capitalisation and Women?s Bank and Protection Fund and Green Energy Fund are welcome measures.?

?Substantial increase (16%) in outlay on education and increased outlays on science and technology, space science and R&D besides aerospace sectors are most welcome.?

J. V. Adhia, Vice President, Finance, Atul Auto Ltd had this to say about Budget 2013, ?The Budget is neutral to the Auto Industry especially the three wheelers. Putting excise duty on the SUV?s was a different move and unexpected. There is nothing to benefit the common man in the entire budget.

Tax on goods, SUV, Jewellery, dining out, mobile phones etc? is surely going to affect the common man. A focus on women?s development is a good step but is there a real need of introducing a women?s bank? The Finance Minister has put a good step forward by putting the tax exemption for the first time house buyers with loan under 25 lakhs. Moreover, a lot of budget has been increased for the Healthcare in India which is a good step, provided the plans reach the desired audience successfully. The Infrastructure projects have also got a good benefit with the tax free bonds; now we expect a change in the infrastructure in India too. With the budget we doubt if the fiscal deficit will really be reduced by 4.8%. A lot of plans introduced by the Finance Minister are similar to the last year?s, but overall a neutral budget.?

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Source: http://www.rushlane.com/union-budget-2013-buses-increased-import-tax-suv-1267885.html

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Friday, 1 March 2013

Trauma Can Up Risk of Mental Disorders in First Responders ...

By Rick Nauert PhD Senior News Editor
Reviewed by John M. Grohol, Psy.D. on February 27, 2013

Trauma Can Up Risk of Mental Disorders in First RespondersA new study suggests repeated exposure to traumatic events increase the risk of developing a psychiatric disorder among protective service workers, especially for those early in their careers.

Overall, researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that protective services workers do not appear to have a higher prevalence of mental health problems than workers in other occupations.

The critical factor appears to be exposure to trauma, as only those with repeated contact to violence or suffering have an increased likelihood of developing psychiatric problems. A hardening effect also appears to occur as contact with trauma among well-experienced protective services worker is less harmful.

?Our findings suggest that exposure to diverse types of traumatic events among protective services workers is a risk factor for new onset of psychopathology and alcohol use disorders,? said Christopher N. Kaufmann, M.H.S., lead author of the study.

?When we examined the relationship of exposure to common traumas with the development of mood, anxiety and alcohol use disorders among protective services workers, we found that these workers were at greater risk for developing a mood or alcohol use disorder.

?Interestingly, this relationship was not seen in those who had been in these jobs for a longer period, but was strong and statistically significant in workers who recently joined the profession. Developing curricula in coping skills and providing timely interventions for early career protective services workers may help reduce future psychiatric morbidity in these workers.?

Using data from the U.S National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions researchers compared the prevalence of mental disorders of protective services workers to that of adults in other occupations.

In addition, they examined the association of exposure to common traumatic experiences with the development of new mood, anxiety and alcohol use disorders among protective services workers who recently joined the workforce and those who had been in these jobs for a longer period.

Lifetime and recent trauma events most commonly reported by protective services workers included: seeing someone badly injured or killed; unexpectedly seeing a dead body; having someone close die unexpectedly and having someone close experience a serious or life-threatening illness, accident or injury.

?The association between the number of different traumatic event types and incident mood and alcohol-use disorders, as well as post-traumatic stress disorder, was virtually confined to the group of early career protective services workers,? said Ramin Mojtabai, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H., senior author of the study.

?Future research should examine the coping skills of protective services workers who have been in these jobs for many years, which might make them less likely to develop psychiatric complications in the face of various potentially traumatic experiences, ? said Mojtabai.

The authors note, ?Special support programs and services for these early career workers can potentially help to prevent development of chronic psychopathology and attrition from these critical jobs.?

Source: Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health

APA Reference
Nauert PhD, R. (2013). Trauma Can Up Risk of Mental Disorders in First Responders. Psych Central. Retrieved on February 27, 2013, from http://psychcentral.com/news/2013/02/27/trauma-can-up-risk-of-mental-disorders-in-first-responders/51995.html

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Source: http://psychcentral.com/news/2013/02/27/trauma-can-up-risk-of-mental-disorders-in-first-responders/51995.html

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